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Coal mining in Chile
In Chile, coal mining is restricted to a few places located in its southern half (Zona Sur and Zona Austral). Energy originating from coal stands for 11,6% of Chile's electricity consumption.〔(Carbon ). CNE. Accessed on September 10. 2012.〕 Currently the country is not considered a major producer of coal.〔(Coal Mining in Chile - Overview )〕
The three zones of mining are Biobío Region, Los Ríos Region and Magallanes Region in southernmost Chile.〔
==Biobío Region==
In Biobío Region, large scale mining begun in the mid-19th century.〔Endlicher, Wilfried. 1986. (Desarrollo Histórico-genético y División Funcional del Centro Carbonífero ). ''Revista de Geografía Norte Grande''.〕 Lota's coal mines were nationalized by Salvador Allende due to civil unrest and heavy Socialist support, but privatized again under Augusto Pinochet.〔( Clifford Krauss, Chile's Leader Remains Socialist but Acts Like Pragmatist, Copyright 2001 The New York Times Company. December 10, 2001, Monday, Late Edition - Final )〕 Large scale coal mining in Biobío Region largely ended in the 1990s.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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